How to Identify a Vintage Sewing Machine

Of all the sewing essentials that you have in your sewing room, a sewing machine is one of the most important. You use it to transform all types of sewing fabric, like chenille, denim and chambray, fleece, jacquard  – or any other fabric you are working with – into beautiful works of art.

While you probably complete most of your sewing with an electronic sewing machine, there’s something to be said about a vintage machine. Whether it’s been in your family for generations or you scored it at an antique shop, there’s no doubt that you’re interested in identifying your vintage machine. With the following tips, you’ll be able to date your vintage sewing machine to find out a bit about the history of that beautiful piece of machinery.

Locate the Sewing Machine Serial Number

All sewing machines – even vintage models – have serial numbers imprinted on them. Usually, the serial number is located somewhere on small plate on the front panel of the machine. Once you have located the serial number, jot them down.

Do Some Research

Now that you have the serial number, you can dive into the history of the machine by doing a little bit of research. There are plenty of places that offer sewing help, including assistance with identifying a vintage sewing machine. In fact, you can even find charts online, or you could ask a local seamstress for some input. Another option is to speak to someone that specializes in antiques. Older sewing machines, particularly Singer sewing machines, are extremely valuable and many people who have interest in antiques will likely have some knowledge about the history of these machines.

Assess the Accessories

If, for some reason, you cannot locate the serial number of the sewing machine, or if you are having a hard time finding information about the serial number, the accessories can serve as clues to the age of the machine. For example, determine if it’s a manual or an electric sewing machine. True vintage sewing machines were manual, and as such, they will not feature any electrical mechanisms; therefore, if the machine in question does not have any electrical parts, there’s a good chance that it’s been around for a while.

Take a look to see if the sewing machine features a hand crank mechanism and a foot pedal; if it does, that definitely means that it is manual and therefore, vintage. The hand crank mechanism and the foot pedal are what were used operate and guide the needle. The materials that the sewing machine is made of can also give you some insight into its age; for example, vintage sewing machines were often made of cast iron and other highly durable metals, as well as dense woods.

Summing It Up

Whether it’s a family heirloom or something that you found at a flea market, a yard sale, or an antique shop, a vintage sewing machine is a wonderful thing to have. We recommend holding onto it for safe keeping; however, depending on the age and the history, it could be worth a good bit of money!